Directories & comparisons
Card Grading Companies Compared
Five companies grade cards at scale and they are not interchangeable. This compares them on the four things that decide a submission — cost, wait, resale premium and what each is actually respected for — and recommends one for the card you describe.
What each one is actually respected for
- PSA — the deepest market and the highest resale premium on modern cards. One number on the label, no subgrades. Every tier under $80 is currently paused.
- BGS — four subgrades printed on the label and the Black Label, which is the hardest designation in the hobby. Strongest reputation on modern autographs and patches.
- CGC — the only major grader with everything open, a Pristine 10 above Gem Mint, and the deepest TCG credibility outside of sports.
- SGC — the cheapest open rate anywhere, and a reputation on pre-war and vintage cardboard that rivals PSA in that specific corner.
- TAG — grades optically and publishes a thousand-point defect scan. The only reproducible grade, and the smallest resale market.
The trade-off nobody states plainly
Resale premium and cost move together. PSA charges the most and returns the most on modern cards; SGC charges the least and returns less in that same market. The premium is real and it is not free, and on cards below a few hundred dollars the fee difference usually exceeds it — which is the whole calculation.
| Grader | Tier | Per card | Max declared value | Business days | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSA | Value Bulk 20+ cards | $24.99 | $500 | 95 | paused |
| Value | $32.99 | $500 | 75 | paused | |
| Value Plus | $49.99 | $500 | 45 | paused | |
| Value Max | $64.99 | $1,000 | 30 | paused | |
| Regular | $79.99 | $1,500 | 40–50 | open | |
| Express | $149 | $2,500 | 20–30 | open | |
| Super Express | $349 | $5,000 | 10–15 | open | |
| Walk-Through | $599 | $10,000 | 7–10 | open | |
| Premium 1 | $999 | $25,000 | 5–7 | open | |
| BGS | Base (no subgrades) | $14.95 | $250 | 75–90 | paused |
| Base + subgrades | $17.95 | $250 | 75–90 | paused | |
| Standard | $34.95 | $1,000 | 45 | paused | |
| Express | $79.95 | $2,500 | 15 | open | |
| Priority | $124.95 | $5,000 | 5 | open | |
| CGC Cards | Bulk 25+ cards | $17 | $500 | 150 | open |
| Economy | $20 | $1,000 | 90 | open | |
| Standard | $55 | $3,000 | 10 | open | |
| Express | $100 | $10,000 | 5 | open | |
| WalkThrough | $300 | $100,000 | 2 | open | |
| SGC | Standard | $15 | $1,500 | 40–50 | open |
| Standard (mid) | $85 | $3,500 | 40–50 | open | |
| Expedited | $150 | $3,500 | 2–3 | open | |
| Expedited 7.5K | $250 | $7,500 | 2–3 | open | |
| TAG | Basic | $22 | $500 | 45–60 | paused |
| Standard | $39 | $750 | 30 | paused | |
| Express | $59 | $1,000 | 10–15 | open | |
| Priority | $149 | $2,500 | 5 | open | |
| Walkthrough | $299 | $10,000 | 2–3 | open |
Questions people ask about this
Which card grading company is best?
PSA for modern sports cards you intend to sell, because its resale premium is the largest. SGC for vintage and for anyone cost-sensitive, at $15 a card. CGC for Pokemon and other TCG, and because every tier is open. BGS for modern autographs and patches where subgrades matter. TAG if you want a reproducible, machine-generated assessment.
Is PSA worth the extra cost?
On cards above roughly $300 with a meaningful PSA premium, usually yes. Below that the fee gap — $79.99 against $15 at SGC — frequently exceeds the resale difference outright. The crossover depends on the specific card, since the premium varies enormously between modern and vintage.
Which grading company is cheapest?
SGC at $15 per card on its Standard tier, with a $1,500 declared-value ceiling. CGC Bulk is $17 but requires 25 cards and quotes 150 working days. Both undercut PSA's current entry price of $79.99 by a wide margin, since PSA paused everything below it in June 2026.
Where these numbers come from
Rates on this page were last checked against the published price lists on . Grading companies change fees and pause tiers without notice — confirm the total on the submission form before you pay.
- PSA — services and fees — tier prices and declared-value caps
- PSA — backlog tracker and service-level updates — the Value pause and its stated cause
- CGC Cards — services and fees — tiers, minimums, member discounts
- Beckett Grading Services — submit — Base/Standard pause and subgrade rules
- SGC — grading services — per-card rates and value ceilings
- TAG Grading — available services — open tiers and insurance caps